Monday, July 8, 2013
Tuesday, May 28, 2013
Sunflowers
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| Photo by: Stig Nygaard |
My grandfather’s sister taught me how to draw
flowers. She also taught me how to appreciate flowers, even the flowers that
most people call weeds – like dandelions and clover. I can still see her
cupping a dandelion in her hand and saying, “Now, isn’t that just beautiful.”
Her name was Lilly, but all of us kids called her
“Nanny.”
Nanny loved ALL flowers, but she did have a
favorite, which would become my favorite flower, too.
The SUNFLOWER!
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| Nanny with a very young Professor Watermelon |
Nanny believed that everyone with a yard should
plant at least one sunflower a year. For most of my adult life, I have lived in
an apartment, but I still buy sunflower seeds every year and give them to my
students.
Creative Writers, we’ve found our MUSE! Let’s take a
closer look at this garden majesty and see what we can learn.
Sunflowers grow very tall. Normally they reach 5 to
12 feet, but some grow even taller than that. According to the Guinness Book of
World Records, the tallest recorded sunflower grew 27 feet. This giant was
grown in Germany in 2012.
Sunflowers are an American plant. Native Americans
harvested sunflowers thousands of years ago. Today, sunflowers are still
harvested here in America. Take a look at this video and see how sunflowers are
farmed in North Dakota.
While sunflowers may be native to the Americas, they
are now grown all over the world. In fact, Russia grows more sunflowers than
any other country. Maybe that is why the sunflower is Russia’s national flower.
As you noticed in the video, farmers grow sunflowers
for their seeds. One sunflower head can produce over 2,000 seeds. These seeds
are used mostly for making sunflower oil, but the rest are eaten by people and…
BIRDS!
Take a look at this video of some birds nibbling
away at some wild sunflower heads.
Sunflower seeds are also ground into delicious
sun-butter. For those of you who are allergic to peanut butter, sun-butter is a
tasty alterative.
Growing sunflowers are very easy. Just follow the
directions on the back of the seed packet, and you will do just fine. If you
would like to see a video on planting sunflowers, I have provided one for you
below…
Sunflowers grow very quickly. And when they form a
flower bud, watch how it follows the sun in the sky. This is called
heliotropism. Once the bud blooms, the sunflower stops following the sun,
leaving its blossom facing the East.
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| "Sunflower" by Professor Watermelon |
Like I mentioned before, Nanny taught me how to draw
all kinds of different flowers. This is something I still do to this day. Here
is picture of a sunflower I drew this morning.
With that new knowledge, what kind of story could
you write? Maybe these “what if” questions will help you get started.
WHAT IF Jack planted a magic sunflower seed instead
of a magic bean?
WHAT IF found crop circles were found in Russia’s
sunflower fields?
WHAT IF little elves built a city in your main
character’s sunflower garden?
The possibilities are endless! And please leave your
own “WHAT IF” questions in the comment section below. I’d love to see what you
come up with.
Grab a cup of hot cocoa, a piece of paper and a
pencil, and let’s begin. With your imagination, we can go anywhere! I look
forward to seeing where you take us!
With Imagination,
Professor Watermelon
P.S. The word of the week is
"Heliotropism". Here is the definition: The growth of plants or plant
parts (especially flowers) in response to the stimulus of sunlight, so that
they turn to face the sun.
Sunday, May 26, 2013
Another GARTER SNAKE Spotted near the Gutter
Hello Creative Writers,
I was mowing my friend's lawn again, and guess what I found? ANOTHER GARTER SNAKE! This snake was a little bit bigger than the garter snake I brought to class. Take a look at the video.
With Imagination
Professor Watermelon
I was mowing my friend's lawn again, and guess what I found? ANOTHER GARTER SNAKE! This snake was a little bit bigger than the garter snake I brought to class. Take a look at the video.
With Imagination
Professor Watermelon
Monday, May 20, 2013
Watermelons
One of my Creative Writers gave
me a watermelon. He also gave me a watermelon serving tray. THANK YOU, ALEX!
Alex inspired me to share one of my favorite MUSES!
You’ll never guess what it is…
Cue the Choir in the loft, please…
“Ahhhhhhhhhhhh!”
WATERMELONS!
Watermelons are FESTIVE! They are MAGICAL! They are
COLORFUL! They are TASTY! And they happen to be my NAMESAKE!
My fascination with watermelons started a very long
time ago in Indianapolis, Indiana. My grandfather let me help plan the family
garden. Grandpa showed me where he was going to plant the tomatoes, string
beans, peppers, beets, and other vegetables. When we got to the back of the
garden, he told me that I could plant whatever I wanted. It didn’t take me long
to decide on THREE things…
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| Photo by: Andy Melton |
Popcorn!
Pumpkins!
And WATERMELONS!
We planted a row of popcorn. We planted 8 hills of
pumpkins and 8 hills of watermelons. (A “hill” is a gardening term. It is when
you mound the dirt into a small hill and plant three seeds in a small triangle
at the top. This method is often used for vining plants, like watermelons and
cucumbers.)
All summer I watered, weeded and WATCHED my garden
grow. And when I saw the tiny swelling of a baby watermelon behind a bloom, I
was CAPTIVATED. When the blooms fell off, and the watermelons grew bigger and
bigger, I was ENTRANCED!
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| Photo by: Harsha K.R. |
At the end of the summer, Grandpa and I harvested
our first watermelon. We took it inside the house and grandma taught me how to
cut it open. As soon as I saw the BRIGHT red center, speckled with black seeds,
I was EXTATIC!
When Grandma handed me a wedge of that beautiful
fruit, I sank my teeth into it and was transported to WATERMELON HEAVEN!
I HAD FOUND MY FIRST MUSE!
At that point I wanted to know everything there was
to know about WATERMELONS. And now, I will share what I know with YOU!
Watermelons have a RICH history. The first recorded
watermelon harvest was 5000 years ago in Egypt. Yes, EGYPT! Archeologists found
paintings of watermelons on the walls of ancient Egyptian buildings. It is
believed that watermelons were placed in the tombs of the Pharaohs when they
died.
By the 10th century, watermelons were
being grown in China, which is still the largest grower of watermelons in the
world.
By the 13th century, watermelons were
being grown in Europe.
And by the 1600’s, watermelons were being grown in
America. It is believed that African slaves brought watermelon seeds with them
from Africa.
Today, the United States is ranked 4th in
the worldwide production of watermelons.
And watermelons area a huge SLICE of American
culture! In fact, many regions have watermelon festivals. Take a look at this
watermelon festival in Lulling, Texas.
Did you see the Watermelon Water Tower? How about
the Watermelon Queen? Who would like to participate in the Watermelon Eating
Contest or Seed Spitting Contest? Me! Me! Me!
Take a look at this video to learn how to spit
watermelon seeds!
Not only are watermelons festive and fun, they are
also very nutritious! They are chocked full of vitamins and minerals, and they
keep your body hydrated on hot summer days. Why? Because they are 92% water! Maybe that is why they are called…
WATERMELONS!
Like I mentioned before, I am CRAZY about
watermelons, but this cat might have even ME beat.
HILARIOUS!
I can’t end this MUSE without sharing the world’s
largest watermelon. Lloyd Bright of Arkadelphia, Arkansas holds this record for
growing a 268.8 pound watermelon in 2005.
Here’s another quick fact: Early explorers used
watermelons as canteens.
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| Yellow Watermelon Photo by: Le Mai |
Okay, one more: The rind of the watermelon is often
pickled. Maybe this is because watermelons are the cucumber’s cousin.
Here’s one for the road: There are hundreds of
watermelon varieties, but there are five common types: Seeded, Seedless, Mini,
Yellow, and Orange.
With this new knowledge, what kind of story could
you write? Maybe these WHAT IF questions will help you get started.
WHAT IF there was a PLANET WATERMELON?
WHAT IF the seeds of the watermelon were creatures
and they turned their watermelon into a SPACESHIP?
WHAT IF your main character lived on a watermelon
farm? What if he/she grew a watermelon that would not stop growing?
The possibilities are endless, and please leave your
own what if questions in the comment section below. I’d love to see what you
come up with.
So, grab a cup of hot cocoa, a pencil and a piece of
paper, and let’s begin. With your imagination, we can go anywhere. I look
forward to seeing where you take us.
With Imagination,
Professor Watermelon
The word of the day is “canteen”. Here is the
definition: a small container used especially by soldiers and hikers for
carrying water or other liquids.
Friday, May 17, 2013
Garter Snake RELEASED back to the WILD
Creative Writers,
Good evening!
As I had promised, I have released our Garter Snake friend. After a week of being our Creative Writing MUSE, he was certainly ready to go back home. Before I knew it, he had already climbed out of the cage and had slithered towards freedom.
Let's all take a moment to wish him LUCK!
So long, friend.
With Imagination,
Professor Watermelon
Good evening!
As I had promised, I have released our Garter Snake friend. After a week of being our Creative Writing MUSE, he was certainly ready to go back home. Before I knew it, he had already climbed out of the cage and had slithered towards freedom.
Let's all take a moment to wish him LUCK!
So long, friend.
With Imagination,
Professor Watermelon
Sunday, May 12, 2013
Garter Snakes
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| Common Garter Snake Photo by: Brian Gratwicke |
While mowing my friend’s lawn, guess what I found
slithering through the grass? (The key word here is “slither”.)
That’s right, a SNAKE!
I knew right away what I had found – a common garter
snake. Since these cute little guys are harmless, I decided to scoop him up.
Creative Writers, we’ve found another MUSE!
GARTER SNAKES!
Garter snakes are the most common snakes in North
America. They are mildly venomous but harmless to humans. Even if they do bite
you, the toxins in their saliva do not harm people. In fact, a garter snake’s bite
hardly ever breaks the skin.
Garter snakes like to live near water. Here, they
will find plenty of frogs, tadpoles, earthworms, slugs, and small fish to eat. They
use a “grab and swallow” method to catch and eat their prey. Take a look at
this video and watch a garter snake devour a worm.
Garter snakes hunt for prey during the day. And
while they are hunting, other animals are hunting them. Hawks, eagles, and
crows eat garter snakes. So do foxes, coyotes, and raccoons. Baby garter snakes
are often eaten by bullfrogs.
Like many other reptiles, garter snakes hibernate
during the colder months. They usually hibernate in large groups in a hibernaculum.
What a HUGE word! Try sounding it out.
A hi-ber-nac-u-lum is a place where animals go to
hibernate. For a bear this might be a cave. Garter snakes look for mild
underground dens. Take a look at this video to see the largest garter snake
hibernaculum in the WORLD!
One of the most interesting facts I learned about
garter snakes is that they give birth to live young. Most snakes lay eggs, but
not the garter snake. Sometimes a female will give birth to as many as 85
babies. Another snake that gives birth to live young is the ANACONDA!
A baby garter snake is usually about 5 inches long.
An adult garter snake can grow over 4 feet long. They can live up to 15 years.
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| This is the garter snake that I found. He/she is probably just a year old. |
Here’s another interesting fact. The garter snake is
the ONLY snake that lives in Alaska.
With this new knowledge, what kind of story could
you write? Maybe these WHAT IF questions will help you get started.
WHAT IF your main character was terrified of snakes
and he/she had to go on a field trip to a garter snake hibernaculum?
WHAT IF your main character’s best friend was turned
into a garter snake by his/her teacher who was secretly a witch?
WHAT IF the garter snakes had an underground city?
The possibilities are endless, and please leave your
own what if questions in the comment section below. I’d love to see what you
come up with.
So, grab a cup of hot cocoa, a pencil and a piece of
paper, and let’s begin. With your imagination, we can go anywhere. I look
forward to seeing where you take us.
With Imagination,
Professor Watermelon
The word of the day is “reptile”. Here is the
definition: any cold-blooded vertebrate in the class Reptilia, comprising the
turtles, snakes, lizards, crocodilians, and various extinct members including
the dinosaurs.
Monday, May 6, 2013
Lobsters
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| Photo by: Rex Sorgatz |
While shopping at the supermarket, I passed the
seafood counter and noticed a dead lobster in the lobster tank. As a creative
writing professor, I knew I could not let this opportunity pass. I asked the
attendant if she would donate the dead lobster to a good cause.
“You want a dead lobster?” she repeated.
“Well, you see, I’m a teacher, and this dead lobster
will make the perfect MUSE for my students,” I told her.
“Let me call my manager,” she said.
Eavesdropping on her conversation, I heard her say
to the manager, “Sir, I have a very strange request from a man who claims to be
a teacher. He wants us to donate a dead lobster for a class project.”
The conversation lasted two or three minutes. When
the attendant hung up the phone, she walked back over to the counter.
“You can have the dead lobster,” she said. “But you
must write and sign a note stating that if anyone eats this dead lobster you will
take full responsibility.”
“Deal!” I said, a little too excited, probably.
While I wrote and signed the “contract”, the
attendant fished the dead lobster from the tank. We traded lobster for contract, and I thanked
her dearly.
JEEPERS CREEPERS, I had found another MUSE!
When I returned from the supermarket, I placed the
dead lobster in a Ziploc and packed him in the deep-freeze. It was time for me
to research lobsters. Here is what I found:
The lobsters we find in the supermarket or at
restaurants are closely related to their freshwater
cousins, the crawfish. I
prefer to call them crawdads. In fact, if you look at these creatures, they
truly look like miniature lobsters.
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| Crawfish |
Lobsters, crawfish, shrimp, and crabs are all
crustaceans. Crustaceans are a group of arthropods that all have exoskeletons
(hard outer shells). Humans have “skeletons”, which is the opposite. Our
structural foundation is on the inside.
Crustaceans are all set apart from other arthropods
because they have two-parted limbs, in most cases “claws”.
When lobsters are not hiding out in a crevice or
burrow, they slowly crawl along the ocean floor looking for food. If they are
spooked, they flip their abdomen (we call it their tail) back and forth to
flee. Sometimes they can reach 11 mph in speed.
Like snails and spiders, lobsters have BLUE blood.
This is due to the copper in their blood. Our blood is red, due to the iron.
Lobsters possess a unique ability to produce a
special enzyme that repairs their DNA. Some scientists believe that lobster
could live almost forever, if they were not hunted, trapped, or if they did not
contract a disease.
Lobsters are omnivores, which mean they eat both
plants and animals. Their diet consists mainly of fish, mollusks (clams), other
crustaceans, worms, and some plant life. Lobsters have been known to be
cannibalistic in captivity. Do you know what that means? THEY EAT EACH OTHER!
Wowsers!
According to the Guinness Book of World Records, the
largest lobster ever caught was 44 pounds. This monster was caught off the shores
of Nova Scotia, Canada.
The commercial lobster industry brings in over one
billion dollars a year.
Take a look at this video to learn even MORE about
lobsters!
With this new knowledge, what kind of story could
you write? Maybe these what if questions will help you get started.
WHAT IF your main character went swimming in the
ocean and was encountered by a lobster three times his/her size?
WHAT IF your main character was a lobster trapper
and he/she trapped the world’s only rainbow lobster. Maybe this lobster has
special powers. What are they?
WHAT IF your main character was a lobster that was
trapped and lived in the lobster tank at a supermarket. How does he/she escape?
The possibilities are endless, and please leave your
own what if questions in the comment section below. I’d love to see what you
come up with.
So, grab a cup of hot cocoa, a pencil and a piece of
paper, and let’s begin. With your imagination, we can go anywhere. I look
forward to seeing where you take us.
With Imagination,
Professor Watermelon
P.S. The word of the day is “arthropod”. Here is the
definition: any invertebrate in the phylum arthropoda, having a segmented body,
jointed limbs, and usually a chitinous shell that undergoes moltings, including
the insects, spiders, and other arachnids, crustaceans, and myriapods.
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